SOHO

Small Office & Home Office
* Typically 1-10 employees
* Often run by the owner themselves

Key Areas Defining SOHO Cybersecurity

Aspecto clave Clasificación Descripción
Complejidad operativa Mínimo These businesses are typically run by a sole proprietor or a very small team. They often operate from a home office or a small rented space.
Pila tecnológica Básico Predomina la tecnología de consumo, con dependencia de dispositivos personales, redes domésticas y servicios básicos en la nube (por ejemplo, Google Workspace, Microsoft 365).
Necesidades de ciberseguridad Básico La atención se centra principalmente en las medidas básicas de ciberseguridad, como los programas antivirus, los cortafuegos y las configuraciones Wi-Fi seguras. La concienciación sobre las amenazas cibernéticas puede ser limitada, por lo que la educación sobre el phishing y las prácticas seguras en línea es esencial.
Presupuesto para ciberseguridad Muy limitado Suelen optar por soluciones gratuitas o de bajo coste y puede que no dispongan de un presupuesto formal para TI.
Requisitos reglamentarios Mínimo Algunas pueden aplicarse en función del sector (por ejemplo, sanidad, finanzas).
Dependencia de los proveedores Alta Dependen en gran medida de proveedores externos en materia de TI y ciberseguridad, y a menudo utilizan productos estándar sin personalizar.
Formación y sensibilización de los empleados Básico o informal La formación suele ser autoguiada y centrarse en las ciberamenazas más comunes.

Preguntas frecuentes

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What are some examples of a SOHO business?

  1. Freelance Graphic Designer: A self-employed individual working from home, managing client projects using personal devices and basic cloud storage.
  2. Local Consultant: A solo consultant providing expert advice to small businesses, using personal computers and simple software tools for communication and documentation.
  3. Etsy Shop Owner: A small home-based business selling handmade goods online, handling small-scale transactions and customer interactions via basic e-commerce platforms.

What is a SOHO business, and what are its typical cybersecurity needs?

A SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) business typically consists of 1 to 10 employees and operates from a home or small office. SOHOs handle basic customer and personal data and mainly use personal devices and cloud-based services for their minimal IT infrastructure. Due to these factors, their cybersecurity needs are fundamental. The primary focus is on measures like antivirus software, firewalls, and securing Wi-Fi networks. SOHOs often have limited awareness of cyber threats, so education about phishing scams and safe online practices is essential.

How much should a SOHO business budget for cybersecurity?

SOHO businesses typically have very limited or no dedicated cybersecurity budgets. Cost-effectiveness is often a priority for SOHOs, leading them to choose free or low-cost solutions.

How dependent are SOHO businesses on vendors for their IT and cybersecurity needs?

SOHOs demonstrate a high dependency on third-party vendors for their IT and cybersecurity needs. They often rely on readily available, off-the-shelf products without customization.

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